Number Analogy Questions and Answers- Analogy Reasoning

According to various competitive exams, Number Analogy Questions is the most important topic of Reasoning. In this post, covered most important Number Analogy Questions and Answers with solution that helps to obtained marks very easily. Number Analogy Questions are those question in which define a particular math’s relationship by including addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and square methods, also candidate find the answer of same relationship like questions by the given options. In a simple way, Number Based Analogy Questions are defined the power of thinking ability of candidates in a challenging environments.

Types Of Analogy Reasoning Questions

Generally there are three types of Analogy Reasoning Questions asked in competitive Exam i.e.

1. Word Based Analogy Questions
2. Number Based Analogy Questions
3. Alphabet Based Analogy Questions

Analogy Reasoning	Inequality Reasoning	Clock Reasoning
Seating Arrangement	Hard GK Question	Paper Cutting
Order And Ranking	Distance and Direction	Number Series

80+ Number Analogy Questions and Answers

From among the given alternatives select the one in which set of number is most like the set of number given in the question.

Q-1.Given set
6, 14, 30
(a) 4, 16, 28
(b) 7, 12, 22
(c) 6, 12, 22
(d) 5, 12, 20

View Answer and Solution 

Answer :(b) 7, 12, 22
Solution :
(b) 6+8=14 14+(8X2) = 30
Similarly,
7+5 = 12
12+(5x2) = 22

Q-2 Given set
7, 12, 22, 37
(a) 2, 7, 12, 32
(b) 3, 8, 18, 33
(c) 4, 8, 19, 34
(d) 4, 13, 22, 38

View Answer and Solution 

Answer : (b) 3, 8, 18, 33
Solution :
7+5 = 12; 12 + 10 = 22;
22+15 = 37
Similarly,
3+5 = 8;
8 +10 = 18;
18+15 = 33

Q-3. Given set :-
10.5, 15.0, 21.5
(a) 32.5, 37.0, 43.5
(b) 54.4, 58.0, 62.4
(c) 62.2, 66.8, 73.3
(d) 81.3, 85.8, 92.0

View Answer and Solution 

Answer : (a) 32.5, 37.0, 43.5
Solution :
10.5+4.5 = 15.0
15.0 + 6.5 = 21.5
Similarly,
32.5+4.5 = 37.0;
37.0+6.5 = 43.5

Q-4. Given set :-
2, 10, 28
(a) 4, 20, 56
(b) 7, 42, 49
(c) 12, 24, 48
(d) 9, 27, 81

View Answer and Solution 

Answer : (a) 32.5, 37.0, 43.5
Solution :
2x5 = 10; 2x 14 = 28
Similarly,
4x5 = 20; 4x14 = 56 1*1

Q-5. Given set :-
12, 18, 24
(a) 6, 12, 30
(b) 5, 15, 10
(c) 10, 16, 18
(d) 8, 12, 16

View Answer and Solution 

Answer : (d) 8, 12, 16
Solution :
6x2 = 12; 6x3 = 18; 6x4 = 24
Similarly,
4x2 = 8; 4x3 = 12; 4x4 = 16

Q-6. Given set :-
12, 20, 28
(a) 3, 15, 18
(b) 18, 27, 72
(c) 18, 30, 42
(d) 7, 14, 28

View Answer and Solution 

Answer : (c) 18, 30, 42
Solution :
4x3 = 12; 4x5 = 20; 4x7 = 28 ;
Similarly,
6X3= 18; 6x5 = 30; 6x7 = 42 ;

Q-7. Given set :-
10, 12, 15
(a) 21, 23, 27
(b) 30, 32, 36
(c) 60, 62, 66
(d) 68, 70, 73

View Answer and Solution 

Answer: (d) 68, 70, 73
Solution:
10+2 =12; 12+3= 15;
68+2= 70; 70+3=73;

Q-8. Give Set :-
4, 25, 81
(a) 4, 36, 79
(b) 9, 48, 81
(c) 16, 64, 100
(d) 9, 49, 143

View Answer and Solution 

Answer: (c) 16, 64, 100
Solution:
The numbers given in the set of perfect squares.
4= (2)2 ; 25 = (5)2;
81=(9)2
Similarly, .
16=(4)2; 64=(8)2 ; 100=(10)2

Q-9. Given Set :-
8, 56, 72
(a) 7, 56, 63
(b) 3, 15, 24
(c) 6, 42, 54
(d) 5, 30, 35

View Answer and Solution 

Answer: (c) 6, 42, 54
Solution:
8 x 7 =56
8 x 9 =72
Similarly,
6 x 7 =42
6x 9 =54

Q-10. Given set :-
14, 20, 3
(a) 7, 13, 3
(b) 5, 10, 15
(c) 3, 6, 9
(d) 4, 8, 16

View Answer and Solution 

Answer: (a) 7, 13, 3
Solution:
20 - 14 = 6
6/2 = 3
Similarly,
13 - 7 = 6;
6/2 = 3