Word Analogy Reasoning Questions For Government Exam

Q-71. Behaviour: Psychology:: Plant : ?
व्यवहार : मनोविज्ञान :: पौधा : ?
(a) Plant / पौधा
(b) Botany / वनस्पति विज्ञान
(c) Zoology/ जीव विज्ञान
(d) Physiology / शरीर विज्ञान

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Answer :(b) Botany / वनस्पति विज्ञान
Solution:
Psychology is the study of human behaviour. Similarly,
Botany is the scientific study of plants.

Q-72. Teheran: Iran :: Beijing: ?
तेहरान: ईरान :: बीजिंग : ?
(a) China / चीन
(b) Japan / जापान
(c) Turkey / तुर्की
(d) Malaysia / मलेशिया

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Answer : (a) China / चीन
Solution:
Country and capital based.

Q-73. Mitochondria : Energy :: DNA: ?
माइटोकांड्रिया : ऊर्जा :: डी.एन.ए. : ?
(a) Inheritance / उत्तराधिकारी
(b) Reproduction / प्रजनन
(c) Locomotion / गतिशीलता
(d) Immunity / गतिरक्षा

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Answer :(a) Inheritance / उत्तराधिकारी
Solution:
Mitochondria is referred to as the powerhouse of the cell in which respiration of the cell in which respiration and energy production occur. DNA is the unit of inheritance.

Q-74. Enough : Sufficiency :: Excess : ?
बहुत : पर्याप्त :: बहुत अधिक : ?
(a) Adequacy / पर्याप्त
(b) Surplus / बहुत अधिक
(c) Competency / योग्यता
(d) Import / निर्यात

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Answer :(b) Surplus / बहुत अधिक
Solution:
Enough indicates suffi- ciency. Excess indicates surplus.

Q-75. Chisel : Sculptor :: Harrow: ?
छेनी से काटना : मूर्तिकार :: हैरो : ?
(a) Gardener / बागवान
(b) Mason / मिस्त्री
(c) Blacksmith / लोहार
(d) farmer / किसान

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Answer :(a) Gardener / बागवान
Solution:
Here Tool-Worker relationship has been shown. Chisel is the tool of Sculptor. Similarly, Harrow is the tool of Gardener.

Q-76. Dark : Fear :: Honesty : ?
अंधेरा : डर :: ईमानदार : ?
(a) Personality / व्यक्तित्व
(b) Money / धन
(c) Treachery / दगाबाज
(d) Trust / भरोसा

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Answer : (d) Trust / भरोसा
Solution:
First lead to the second.

Q-77. Moon : Satellite :: Earth: ?
चंद्रमा : उपग्रह :: पृथ्वी : ?
(a) Sun / सूर्य
(b) Planet / ग्रह
(c) Solar system / सौर परिवार
(d) Round / चक्कर

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Answer :(b) Planet / ग्रह
Solution:
Moon is a Satellite. Earth is a Planet.

Q-78. Convoy : Ships :: Deputation : ?
रक्षक दल : जहाज:: प्रतिनिधि मंडल : ?
(a) Voters / मतदाता
(b) Representatives/ प्रतिनिधित्व
(c) Politicians / राजनीतिक
(d) Writers / लेखक

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Answer :(b) Representatives/ प्रतिनिधित्व
Solution:
Convoy is a group of ships. Deputation is a group of Representatives.

Q-79. Psychology : Mind :: Arithmetic : ?
मनोविज्ञान : दिमाग :: अंकगणित : ?
(a) Knowledge / ज्ञान
(b) Number / संख्या
(c) Height / ऊंचाई
(d) Formulas / सूत्र

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Answer : (b) Number / संख्या
Solution:
Psychology is the science or study of the mind. Arithmetic is the branch of Mathematics that deals with computing of numbers (Addition, Subtraction, Multipl- ication and Division).

Q-80. Tanning : Leather :: Pyrotechnics : ?
टैनिंग : चमड़ा :: पायरोटेक्निक : ?
(a) Wool / ऊन
(b) Fireworks / पटाखे
(c) Bombs / बम
(d) Machinery / उपकरण

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Answer : (b) Fireworks / पटाखे
Solution:
Tanning is a process of manufacturing leather.
Pyrotechnics is a process of fireworks.